During the orientation phase of the helping interview, what is the preferred positioning of the client and health professional?

In the orientation phase of the helping interview, effective therapeutic communication is essential for establishing trust and rapport. The preferred positioning of the client and health professional is that both individuals should be seated. This seating arrangement (the correct choice) promotes a more relaxed and open environment, encouraging the client to feel safe and secure while discussing their feelings and concerns.

When both the client and the health professional are seated, it reduces physical barriers and creates a sense of equality and collaboration. This positioning facilitates a conversational atmosphere where the client may feel more willing to engage and express themselves freely. It can also contribute to the nonverbal communication cues that are crucial in therapeutic interactions, such as eye contact and open body language.

Standing positions could result in a power imbalance or may make the client feel intimidated, which may inhibit their willingness to share. Thus, it is important for the health professional to create an environment that promotes comfort and openness by opting for sitting arrangements.